Where to visit in Yen Bai Province?
I had a thought of my Northern mountain region as just a far, distinct land where the ethnic minorities inhabit only. And it is not until I was in high school that I changed my mind. Through pages of wonderful Vietnamese novels and poems I read such as “A Phủ and wife”, “Voice of the ship”, or “Head to the West”, I found myself totally taken aback by the exotic natural beauty here which I seemed to have underrated for a long time. It is not exaggerated to say that creators have put much privilege onto this land, given it all of the most breathtaking landscapes which can be found nowhere else like the amazing terrace fields, great waterfalls, dozen traditional hamlets of Thái, H’Mông, Tày, etc*. As it is impossible for even the most prolific writer to discuss the beauty of one place in a single writing, I’m gonna tell you each destination of the Northern mountain region one by one. In today’s article, I adhere to my recent promise, introduce to you the charming province in the Northwest of Vietnam: Yên Bái.
If you are still impressed by the delightful Mù Cang Chải in my previous post and about to make it your next stop when visiting Yên Bái, it will be tough for you to consider where to go as here is the list of not less appealing other destinations.
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Lục Yên Jewel Market (Chợ đá quí Lục Yên)
Situated in Lục Yên town, Lục Yên jewel market is the only place that has the tradition of making jewel pictures in Vietnam. Tourists can not only admire the lovely jewel pictures but also learn about its making process. The market here is quite small and open to the public all week round, but Sunday sessions are the most crowded and liveliest. The locals run their business just by putting up some camps called “sạp” in Vietnamese and laying few tables on which hundreds of shining and colorful gemstones are displayed. Should you want to get one, it will cost about VND 100.000 or more, approximately $4.
Address: Lục Yên town, Lục Yên District, Yên Bái Province
Giàng Spring Village (Xã Suối Giàng)
Giàng Spring Village, praised as Sapa* of Yên Bái, is famous for thousand-year-old green tea forests, wild Mông* people’s hamlets and moderate climate. As it is only 200km from Hanoi, Suối Giàng Village will be an ideal choice for anyone who wanna get out of their daily busy city life.
Address: Văn Chấn town, Yên Bái province
Thác Bà Lake (Hồ Thác Bà)
Thác Bà Lake, belonging to Lục Yên and Yên Bình Districts, Yên Bái Province, is one of the three largest artificial lakes in Vietnam. It was formed along with the construction of Thác Bà hydroelectric factory in 1964, the very first hydroelectric factory of the country. With the area of 23.400ha, this lake consists of 1.331 small islands and dozens of caves such as Tiger Cave (hang Hùm), White Snake cave (Hang Bạch Xà), Cẩu Cuôi cave, etc.
For your information, Thác Bà Lake is a historical site as well. In 1285, Thu Vật battle against the Mongolian led by General Trần Nhật Duật occurred here, with the triumph for our land. At the uppermost part of the lake, there used to be the basement of Vietnamese army during the Resistance War against the French colonialists.
Address: Lục Yên and Yên Bình district, Yên Bái Province
Mường Lò valley (Thung lũng Mường Lò)
Mường Lò Valley, 800 kilometers to the West of Yên Bái city, is a fertile land with soft fields that are regarded as the second largest ones of the great charming Northwest. The valley is inhabited by twelve ethnic groups Thái, Mường, Kinh, Tày, Nùng, Mông*, etc and therefore given a multicultural society. When spring comes, you can admire the peaceful village scene in which Mông, Thái and Mường* women are working on the farm while their children are following their mothers to the fields. Everywhere seems to bath in the vibrant colour of crops, in the energetic atmosphere of the spring.
Address: Nghĩa Lộ town, Yên Bái Province.
Đông Cuông Temple (Đền Đông Cuông)
Đông Cuông Temple is an ancient temple which worships Mẫu Thượng Ngàn* along with some local ethnic minority generals who greatly served the country in the 13th century. It is therefore also called the Nation Guardian Temple. As time flies together with many reconstructions, the structure of Đông Cuông Temple now has curved roof featured 2 dragons admiring the Sun.
Moreover, on every first Cat day of New Year in the lunar calendar, our local citizens celebrate Đông Cuông Temple festival that attracts loads of tourists by many traditional and entertaining activities.
Address: Nội Bài - Lào Cai Highway, Đông Cuông, Văn Yên District, Yên Bái Province.
Căng and Nghĩa Lộ station historical sites (Di tích Căng và đồn Nghĩa Lộ )
This is the place where Vietnamese army liberated Văn Chấn town for the first time in 1945. The historical site includes a memorial monument, a victory statue and a headstone house commemorating those who died for our independence.
Address: Nghĩa Lộ town, Yên Bái Province.
Ngòi Tu hamlet (Bản Ngòi Tu)
Located 165 kilometers from Hanoi, to the Northwest of Vietnam, Ngòi Tu is inhabited by many minority groups, especially the Dao*. This destination not only attracts tourists by its convenient location with charming scenery but also its multicultural customs.
Address: Vũ Linh, Yên Bình town, Yên Bái Province.
Hang Gliding - Paragliding Festival
Other than observing the breathtaking beauty of crops in harvest season, tourists can also take part in a thrilling activity as coming to Mù Cang Chải during September and October, or sometimes in early April or May.
Taking place annually, Mù Cang Chải Hang Paragliding Festival - Paragliding has welcomed each year dozens of visitors who are keen on extreme games, or even those who simply aspire to challenge themselves. This activity is held on Khau Phạ mountain pass - the highest peak in the Northwest. If you have never tried on the parachute before, don’t worry as there will be professional guides accompanying you. This is definitely an amazing experience so don’t miss it by checking out for more at: www.yenbai.gov.vn before starting your trip.
Address: Mù Cang Chải District, Yên Bái Province.
* Vietnamese ethnic groups
- The Thái: having inhabited in the Northwest Vietnam for over 1200 years since their ancestors first migrated to Vietnam from Yunnan, China. They are most widely known as the Black Thai and the White Thai who live mainly in Điện Biên, Lai Châu, Sơn La, Lào Cai, Yên Bái, and Hòa Bình.
- The Mông/H’Mông: migrating to Vietnam from Guangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan, China and some from Laos. They now populate many provinces in the Northern mountainous Vietnam like Hà Giang, Lào Cai, Lai Châu, Sơn La, and Yên Bái.
- The Tày: famous for the Yale blue of their traditional costume, is one of the most populated ethnic minorities in Vietnam. They inhabit mostly in Lạng Sơn, Cao Bằng, Hà Giang, Bắc Cạn, and Yên Bái.
- The Dao: making a tough journey from Hainan, China, the Dao have been in Vietnam since the 17th century. Like other minority groups, they also live in such highland provinces like Hà Giang, Tuyên Quang, Lào Cai, Yên Bái, Cao Bằng, Bắc Kạn, Lai Châu, and Hòa Bình.
- The Mường: considered to have a close relation to the Kinh – the most populated group of Vietnam, the Mường choose Hòa Bình and mountainous districts in Thanh Hóa as their hoping land.
- The Nùng: inhabiting in Lạng Sơn, Cao Bằng, Bắc Kạn, Thái Nguyên, Bắc Giang, and Tuyên Quang.
- Mẫu Thượng ngàn: a goddess - worshiped mainly in highlands of Northern Vietnam - is believed to protect and bless people when they travel in forests and mountainous regions.